The world’s most dangerous tourist destinations

The 1500-metre climb to the top of Half Dome is the most strenuous of Yosemite Valley’s day hikes, and it’s the last 120 metres that are the most dangerous. It’s a near-vertical climb, and while there are ladder-like metal cables to help you reach the summit without rock climbing equipment, falling off them could be deadly. And let’s not forget that Half Dome is basically a huge lightning rod, and in 1985, lightning struck five friends on the park’s tallest granite peak, killing two and injuring three.

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With breathtaking views of the Aran Islands and Galway Bay, the Cliffs of Moher is one of Ireland’s most popular tourist attractions. However, it’s also one of the most dangerous, and one misstep at the edge could result in a 213-metre tumble into the Atlantic. The safest way to experience the awe-inspiring beauty of the cliffs is from the official path or one of three viewing platforms.

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Thousands of thrill-seekers make the journey to Pamplona each year to run with the bulls. Amazingly, only 16 people have been fatally gored at the Spanish festival since 1910, according to the Running of the Bulls’ site. Injuries by goring or being trampled by other runners are more likely but, luckily, still slim. To put that into perspective, FiveThirtyEight reports that you have the same chance of having an unproduced screenplay turned into a feature film as getting injured while running with the bulls.

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Visiting Mount Everest might not be on your bucket list, but the tallest mountain in the world attracts around 1200 climbers each year. However, only about half ever reach the summit, and a few will die trying, according to the New York Times. As of 2022, there have been 304 deaths, according to alanarnette.com. Causes of death on Everest include everything from subfreezing temperatures and the high altitude to falls and other health problems.

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During the drier months of the year, the Zambezi River’s levels drop substantially to reveal the ultimate infinity pool at the edge of Victoria Falls, the world’s highest waterfall. However, you should only dare to take a dip in Devil’s Pool from mid-August to mid-January. Outside of those months, Zambia tourism warns “anyone foolish enough to enter the waters would be instantly swept to their deaths.”

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Believe it or not, the Trift Bridge in the Swiss Alps is much safer than it looks. This modern bridge, modelled after Nepalese three-rope bridges, was built in 2009 with sturdy steel and wood. Still, acrophobes will likely want to avoid it. At 90 metres high and 170 metres long, the Trift Bridge is one of the longest and highest pedestrian suspension bridges in the Alps, requiring three cable car rides to reach it.

New Smyrna Beach in Volusia County, Florida, USA, attracts hundreds of surfers every day, and the more people in the water, the greater the chance of shark attacks. That’s why Florida is known as the shark attack capital of the world, with 73 reported shark attacks in 2021, according to Researchers at Florida Museum’s International Shark Attack File.

Still, you’re up to 75 times more likely to die from a lightning strike than by a shark attack, at least in the coastal United States, so there’s no reason to skip out on some amazing surfing.

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Visiting an active volcano always involves a little risk. Just ask the tourists who had just reached the top of Villarrica volcano in Chile when it began spewing flames and lava in 2017. Luckily, the eruption was small and nobody was hurt, so you can still visit. For those interested in getting up close and personal with Villarrica, an adventure company offers the opportunity to bungee jump from a helicopter into the crater of the volcano, which definitely qualifies as one of the most extreme travel adventures in the world.

The National Park Service warns that you should prepare for bear encounters whether you’re hiking, camping, or visiting other attractions in Yellowstone. (After all, you are in their habitat.) Very rarely, however, do encounters with grizzly bears involve conflict. Inside the park, the average is just one bear attack per year. Considering over 100 million people have visited Yellowstone since 1980, your chances of being injured by a grizzly are 1 in 2.7 million.

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Dehydration is always a risk when exploring Death Valley, the hottest, driest and lowest National Park in the US. Precautions, like drinking at least three litres of water per day, not hiking in the heat and staying on paved roads, are recommended year round and not just in summer, when temperatures can exceed 40°C. Despite conditions primed for heat exposure, there are more deaths from single-car accidents in Death Valley than heat-related causes. According to park management, only one or two people die of heat exposure every year.